spokespeople for their local community college, it speaks volumes for the
accountability and credibility of that
organization,” Guy says.
Still, even at community colleges
with successful fundraising programs,
private funds cover only a small share
of the total costs—less than 3 percent
at ITCC and just higher than 4 percent
at NMC.
“The fundraising that community
colleges do, it’s the icing on the cake,”
says CRD’s Binns. “It’s not the cake.
Much more is needed.”
Going Public
Community colleges also can aggressively seek federal funds. Federal
grants for community colleges roughly
doubled between 2002 and 2006, and
AGI and the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act (the stimulus bill)
provide still newer potential funding
streams. The stimulus package, for
example, is frontloaded with $750 million in competitive grants in areas such
as green jobs, job training, and health
care training, all areas of emphasis for
community colleges.
How do colleges get the money? Just
as institutions require fundraising expertise in the hunt for private dollars,
they require grant expertise to identify
appropriate grant programs.
“Four years ago, we made a decision
that we needed to be more aggressive
and better planned in seeking federal
dollars,” says Michael Lanser, president
of Lakeshore Technical College (LTC)
in Cleveland, Wis. “We knew we had to
bring on someone with that expertise.”
Enter grants specialist Rebecca Polar.
Polar actively searches the federal
stimulus bill for grants that match
LTC’s strengths, including energy-
sector job training. Deans and other
leaders evaluate the opportunities,
and Polar also works closely with CRD
and the Wisconsin Technical College
System. Polar and her team plan to use
a similar process for AGI if it passes.
Bricks-and-mortar funds are hard to
come by, explains Polar, so it’s important
to know what fits your existing facilities
and capacities. “When we write a grant,”
she says, “we have to ask ourselves, ‘Do
we have the facilities to operate this
program and bring new staff on and do
all the things necessary to successfully
implement the grant?’”
Partnerships are also crucial, and
grants often require them. LTC’s staff is
constantly building relationships with
local economic development organiza-
tions, businesses, and other institutions.
The college currently has a grant appli-
cation to fund industrial lab equipment
and make lab and classroom renovations
for training workers on high-speed
machines. In writing the grant, LTC
worked with the Plymouth Joint School
District, industry partner Sargento
Foods, and the city of Plymouth, Wis.
Under the proposal, LTC provides
training, the school district provides
space, and the city chips in additional
funds for computer-based training—
a true collaborative effort.
“We couldn’t do it on our own,” Lanser
says, “the local school district couldn’t
improve their facility on their own, and
the city is investing in it because it has a
direct tie to economic development.”
Doug Van Nostran, director of grant
development and administration for
the Louisiana Community & Technical
College System (LCTCS), takes a similar
approach to fundraising. LCTCS recently
had a 7. 2 percent budget cut, and
colleges in Louisiana have been told to
expect budget cuts as high as 15 percent
in FY 2011. Meanwhile, enrollment
across the system is up 13. 4 percent.
In 2009, Van Nostran’s first year on
the job, each grant he wrote involved
some form of partnership, with entities
such as the Louisiana Workforce Commission. When Van Nostran finds a grant
he thinks has potential, he also considers
which schools in the system have the capacity and partnerships to make it work.
Well-matched grants and programs are
likely to yield positive results, which in
turn increase the college’s likelihood of
garnering more grants in the future, he
says. “History shows that once you are
successful with a project, you’re much
more likely to be funded again for some-
thing similar.”
When it comes to grants, long-term
thinking is key. Even without high-
profile grant programs, such as the
stimulus or AGI, Polar says, there
are consistent sources of funding for
student support and childcare in long-
standing federal grants. And there are
usually opportunities available through
the U.S. Departments of Commerce,
Labor, Education, and Energy.
“Those sources have been around
for quite a while, and I think we will
see them into the future,” Polar says.
Likewise, there will be plenty of work
for fundraisers in the future, whether
state budgets bounce back or not.
“There’s a lot of attention on us,”
LTC’s Lanser says of community colleges
at large. “I just feel that we’re part of the
solution, that we’re a key component
in turning this economy around and
sustaining it for the future.”
CHRIS BLOSE is a Washington, D.C.–based
education writer.