Q&A
...
Tough Road Ahead
Author and thought leader John Roueche
contemplates the challenges faced by our colleges
that those operating costs are going to
increase, not decrease.
Community colleges and many presidents, I believe, are a little unrealistic
in looking down the road and believing
that we will get through this rough
patch in the next three to five years.
A
s head of the prestigious Community College Leadership
Program (CCLP) at the University of Texas, Austin, John
Roueche has helped shape the careers of hundreds of
community college leaders. He’s been called the greatest
living author in the field of community college education.
And he’s received numerous awards for his work and
JOURNAL: It’s really a microcosm of
what’s going on in the larger economy.
Community colleges are facing the
same problems as a lot of corporations.
contributions. As he prepares to retire after more than four decades
in the service of higher education, Roueche sits down with Journal
Managing Editor Corey Murray to talk about the challenges community
colleges face, the qualities that define strong leadership, and what’s next
for the nation’s two-year career and technical colleges. Are community
colleges headed for a brighter future? It’s possible, he says. But don’t kid
yourself: The road ahead is tougher than you might think.
ROUECHE: Absolutely. Suanne, my
wife, and I do a lot of writing, and
we’ve been writing about what we saw
coming for the last 12 or 15 years. A lot
of people early on said we were being
overly pessimistic or overly cautious. In
the last election, presidents and trustees told us that if Obama got elected,
we’d have more money.
JOURNAL: There’s no way around it.
This is a critical time for community
colleges. What’s the biggest challenge
our institutions face right now?
JOHN ROUECHE: If you look at state
support—state funding—of all of
higher education, not just community
colleges, for the last 20 years, most
states have been in steady decline in
support of their public institutions.
The politicians will tell you they have
increased the expenditures. What they
fail to say is that while there have been
modest increases in the actual dollars
available, funding has failed big time
to keep up with enrollment gains. The
amount of money per student—per
full-time student—has gone down
dramatically.
I’ve heard some people say that by
2025, the federal government will
barely have enough money to cover
entitlements and the Department of
Defense. That might be a little scary. On
the other hand, we’ve been borrowing
dollars like crazy just to cover current
operating costs. And we know full well
states have been in steady decline in
support of their public institutions.
The politicians will tell you they have
increased the expenditures. What they
fail to say is that while there have been
modest increases in the actual dollars
available, funding has failed big time
to keep up with enrollment gains. The
amount of money per student—per
full-time student—has gone down
dramatically.
I’ve heard some people say that by
2025, the federal government will
barely have enough money to cover
entitlements and the
Department of
Defense
. That might be a little scary. On
the other hand, we’ve been borrowing
dollars like crazy just to cover current
operating costs. And we know full well
JOURNAL: And?
ROUECHE: To his credit, the president
has proposed significant increases in
federal support of community colleges.
JOURNAL: But how much of it have we
actually seen? Could that change with
programs such as President Obama’s
Community College to Career Fund?
ROUECHE: With the federal bud-
get the way it is now—even with all
the people who support community
colleges—I don’t see any rush to sup-
port an $8 billion appropriation in
the budget. It’s one thing to say it’s
important. It’s another to have the
horsepower—to have the logistics—to
make it happen. Talk is cheap. Let’s face
it: Everybody loves community colleges
in terms of public pronouncements, but
new funding is going to be very hard to
come by.
JOURNAL: Knowing what we’re up
against, and the fact that the funding is
probably not an option, what can we do
to improve? Realistically?
COMMUNITY COLLEGE JOURNAL April/May 2012
18
ROUECHE: I really think that colleges
are going to have to become a lot more